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种子活力决定种子迅速出芽和正常长成幼苗，是作物增产和抵御胁迫的基础，水稻生产方式转变对种子活力提出了更高的要求。近年来水稻种子活力机理研究进展迅速。介绍了种子活力的概念及其影响因素，回顾了水稻种子活力调控的相关QTL与基因，阐述了基于系统生物学手段以及激素参与的种子活力调控机理，以期为农业生产提供参考。
Abstract：Seed vigor determines the rapid germination and normal seedling growth of seeds, which is the basis of increasing crop yield and resistance to stress. The transformation of rice production mode has put forward higher requirements for seed vigor. The research on the mechanism of rice seed vigor has developed rapidly in recent years. In this paper, the concept and influencing factors of seed vigor were introduced, the QTLs and genes related to rice seed vigor regulation were reviewed, and the mechanism of seed vigor regulation based on the methods of systems biology and hormone involvement was expounded, in order to provide reference for agricultural production.
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基本信息:
DOI：10.16267/j.cnki.1005-3956.20221013.364
中图分类号:S511
引用信息:
[1]杨蓉兰,朱明东,余应弘.水稻种子活力的分子遗传与调控机理研究进展[J],2023,38(04):1-11.DOI:10.16267/j.cnki.1005-3956.20221013.364.
基金信息:
湖南省自然科学基金（2022JJ30351）;; 湖南省重点研发计划（2021NK2002）